6/10/12

MARVIN GAYE


Marvin Gaye,  (April 2, 1939 – April 1, 1984), (he added the 'e' as a young man), was an acclaimed American singer-songwriter and musician with a three-octave vocal range, who achieved major success in the 1960s and 1970s as an artist for the Motown Records label. 
Starting his career as a member of the doo-wop group The Moonglows in the late 1950s, he ventured into a solo career after the group disbanded in 1960, signing with Motown Records subsidiary, Tamla. He started off as a session drummer, but later ranked as the label's top-selling solo artist during the 1960s. He was crowned "The Prince of Motown"  and "The Prince of Soul". because of solo hits such as "How Sweet It Is (To Be Loved by You)", "Ain't That Peculiar", "I Heard It Through the Grapevine," and his duet singles with singers such as Mary Wells and Tammi Terrell.

His work in the early- and mid-1970s included the albums, What's Going OnLet's Get It On, and I Want You, which helped influence the quiet storm,urban adult contemporary, and slow jam genres. After a self-imposed European exile in the early 1980s, Gaye returned on the 1982 Grammy-Award winning hit, "Sexual Healing" and the Midnight Love album.
In 2008, the American music magazine Rolling Stone ranked Gaye at number 6 on its list of the Greatest Singers of All Time, and ranked at number 18 on 100 Greatest Artists of All Time, and he ranked number 20 on VH1's list of 100 Greatest Artists of All Time. Gaye was posthumously inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1987.
marvin gaye had a tumultuous relationship with his father his entire life. 
as a young boy marvin gay sr. was abusive to his son. he was a preacher and condemned marvin jr to hell many times, yet dressed in drag at home and had effeminate qualities.
On Christmas Day, 1983, Marvin gave his father an unlicensed .38 to protect him from probable intruders. On April 1, 1984, Gaye was fatally shot by his father after he intervened between his parents in a screaming dispute over misplaced financial documents. Marvin's father later pleaded guilty to voluntary manslaughter and was sentenced to five years of probation after accepting aplea bargain.
Marvin Gaye died one day before turning 45.
On April 5, 1984, Marvin's funeral was attended by 10,000 mourners including his old Motown colleagues and most of his family and friends. The musician's remains were later cremated and his ashes was spread to the Pacific Ocean. He has a burial plot at Los Angeles' Forest Lawn Cemetery. Several tribute songs dedicated to Marvin were composed and released within months after his death including those from Edwin Starr ("Marvin"), Duran Duran (the live version of "Save a Prayer"), Diana Ross ("Missing You"), Todd Rundgren ("Lost Horizon"), Teena Marie ("My Dear Mr. Gaye") and The Commodores ("Nightshift").

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